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List of sanctions involving Israel

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This is a list of economic sanctions involving Israel.

Background

Israeli settler violence received greater attention by the US government following the outbreak of the Gaza war in October 2023.[1] While Rights groups have demanded US Secretary of State Blinken to punish Israeli settlement groups for their actions against Palestinians in the West Bank, many have also stressed that the sanctions do not go far enough because the Israeli government supports the settlements itself.[2] During a visit to Israel on 30 November, Blinken raised concerns over the lack of action by the Israeli government regarding violent settlers.[1] On 5 December 2023, Blinken introduced new visa restrictions regarding entry to the US of persons who committed acts of violence in the West Bank.[3] On 1 February 2024, US President Biden issued an executive order due to high levels of settler violence, forced displacement of Palestinians, and property destruction in the West Bank. The order imposes sanctions on foreign persons determined to be responsible for or complicit in actions that threaten the peace, security, or stability of the West Bank. It blocks their property interests in the US, suspends their entry into the country and prohibits transactions with sanctioned persons. The stated objective is to address events regarded by the administration as "an unusual and extraordinary threat" undermining US foreign policy objectives and threatening security in the region.[4]

Sanctions were announced in February 2024 by the United Kingdom against extremist Israeli settlers who have violently attacked Palestinians in the West Bank. The sanctions include financial and travel restrictions with four settlers being sanctioned initially after documentation showed they engaged in systematic intimidation and violence against Palestinians; at times at gunpoint, to make them leave their homes.[5] Further sanctions against violent settlers were announced by the European Union on 19 April 2024, as the European Council blacklisted the right-wing organizations Lehava and Hilltop Youth and the individuals Meir Ettinger, Elisha Yered, Neria Ben Pazi and Yinon Levi.[6] Because of violence against Palestinians in the West Bank and Jerusalem on 28 February, France imposed sanctions against extremist Israeli settlers, including a ban on entering French territory. Also, Emanuel Macron's office said they are considering extending sanctions on Israeli settlers.[7]

In May 2025, the United Kingdom, France, and Canada threatened sanctions against Israel over Israel's blockade of humanitarian aid to the Gaza Strip.[8] In an open letter to British Prime Minister Keir Starmer on 26 May 2025, more than 800 lawyers, university professors and former judges called on the British government to impose sanctions on the Israeli government and its ministers and take steps to "prevent and punish genocide" in Gaza.[9]

In May 2025, Dutch Foreign Minister Caspar Veldkamp argued that Israel's blockade of the Gaza Strip was a violation of international law and therefore of the EU–Israel Association Agreement. There were increasing calls for the full suspension of the association agreement.[10] On 15 July 2025, the EU's top diplomat Kaja Kallas and the foreign ministers of the EU member states decided not to take any action against Israel over alleged Israeli war crimes in the Gaza war and settler violence in the West Bank.[11] The proposed sanctions against Israel included suspending the EU-Israel Association Agreement, suspending visa-free travel, or blocking imports from Israeli settlements.[12][13] Israel considered the EU's decision not to impose sanctions on Israel as a diplomatic victory.[14]

As of July 2025, Israeli National Security Minister Itamar Ben Gvir and Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich are the most high-profile Israeli nationals to face sanctions.[15]

Individuals

Picture Names By Actions against Reason Date Source
David Chai Chasdei United States

Australia

Canada

violence against Palestinians in the West Bank February 2024

May 2024 (Canada)

July 2024 (Australia)

[16][17][18]
Yinon Levi United States

United Kingdom

European Union

Japan

Australia

Canada

violence against Palestinians in the West Bank 2024 [16][17][18][19][20][21]
Bentzi Gopstein United States

Canada

European Union

violence against Palestinians in the West Bank 2024 [22][23][24]
Daniella Weiss Canada

United Kingdom

violence against Palestinians in the West Bank 2024 (Canada)

2025 (United Kingdom)

[22][23][25]
Elisha Yered Canada

European Union

Australia

United Kingdom

violence against Palestinians in the West Bank May 2024 (United Kingdom)

June 2024

July 2024 (Australia)

[22][23][26][17][27]
Ely Federman Canada

United Kingdom

violence against Palestinians in the West Bank June 2024 [22][23]
Meir Mordechai Ettinger Canada

European Union

violence against Palestinians in the West Bank June 2024 [22][23][28]
Einan Tanjil United States

Canada

Australia

violence against Palestinians in the West Bank 2024 [16][22][23][17]
Shalom Zicherman United States

Canada

violence against Palestinians in the West Bank 2024 [16][22][23]
Moshe Sharvit United States

United Kingdom

Japan

Canada

violence against Palestinians in the West Bank March 2024

May 2024 (Canada)

[18][29][30][31]
Zvi Bar Yosef United States

United Kingdom

Japan

Australia

Canada

attempts to engage in violence against Palestinians in the West Bank. March 2024

May 2024 (Canada)

July 2024 (Australia)

[17][18][30][32][33][34]
Meir Chai David Ettinger United States

European Union

Australia

responsible for serious human rights abuses against Palestinians April 2024

July 2024 (Australia)

[35] [36]
Noam Federman United Kingdom Canada radical settler activist and former leader and spokesperson of the now-defunct Kach party May 2024

September 2024 (Canada)

[27][37]
Neria ben Pazi Japan

European Union

Australia

Canada

United Kingdom

violence against Palestinians in the West Bank May 2024 (United Kingdom)

July 2024

September 2024 (Canada)

[17][27][37][38][39]
Isachsar Manne European Union Founded the unauthorized Manne farm outpost in the South Hebron Hills July 2024 [40]
Baruch Marzel European Union Member of the far-right political party “Otzma Yehudit”. Formerly leader of the Kahane party that was banned by the Israeli authorities in 1994. July 2024 [41]
Eden Levi Canada United Kingdom participating in or facilitating acts of harassment and violence September 2024 [27][37]
Shlomo Sarid Canada participating in or facilitating acts of harassment and violence September 2024 [37]
Eitan Yardeni United States violence against Palestinians in the West Bank October 2024 [42]
Avichai Suissa United States violence against Palestinians in the West Bank, leader of Hashomer Yosh/Hilltop Youth October 2024 [42]
Shabtai Koshlevsky United States role in violence against civilians or in destruction or expropriation in the West Bank. November 2024 [43]
Zohar Sabah United States

United Kingdom

threats and violence against Palestinians, including in their homes, and a school (US)

Acts of aggression and violence against Palestinian individuals (UK)

November 2024

May 2025

[43][44]
Harel Libi United Kingdom acts of aggression and violence against Palestinian individuals May 2025 [44]
Itamar Ben Gvir United Kingdom

Canada

Australia

New Zealand

Norway

Slovenia Netherlands

travel bans, Aggression and violence against Palestinian individuals in the West Bank June 2025, July 2025 [45][46][47]
Bezalel Smotrich United Kingdom

Canada Australia New Zealand Norway Slovenia Netherlands

travel bans, Aggression and violence against Palestinian individuals in the West Bank June 2025, July 2025 [45][48][49]

Bodies

Picture Name By Actions against Reason Date Source
Tsav 9 United States disrupting aid February 2024 [16][50]
Amana Canada

United States

United Kingdom

extremist settler violence against civilians in West Bank June 2024 (Canada)

October 2024 (United Kingdom) Began November 2024, rescinded January 2025 (US)

[22][51][52]
Hilltop Youth United States

Canada

European Union

Australia

involved in deadly attacks against Palestinians in 2015 and 2023 June 2024

July 2024 (Australia)

[22][53][17]
Lehava United States

United Kingdom

European Union

Canada

engaged in destabilizing violence affecting the West Bank April 2024

June 2024 (Canada)

[22][54][55]
Mount Hebron Fund United States Canada launching fundraising campaigns in support of sanctioned extremists April 2024 (US)

September 2024 (Canada)

[54][37]
Shlom Asiraich United States Canada launching fundraising campaigns in support of sanctioned extremists April 2024

September 2024 (Canada)

[54][37]
NSO Group United States spyware November 2021 [56]
Od Yosef Chai United Kingdom encouraging violence against non-Jews October 2024 [51]
Hashomer Yosh United States United Kingdom Providing material support to an unauthorized outpost in the West Bank that is already under sanctions August 2024 (US)

October 2024 (United Kingdom)

[51][57]
Nachala United Kingdom threatening, perpetrating, promoting and supporting, acts of aggression and violence against Palestinian individuals May 2025 [58]
Coco’s Farm United Kingdom Serious abuse of the right of individuals not to be subjected to cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment May 2025 [44]
Neria’s Farm United Kingdom Serious abuse of the right of individuals not to be subjected to cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment May 2025 [44]
Libi Construction and Infrastructure United Kingdom Establishment of illegal outposts resulting in the forced displacement of Palestinians May 2025 [44]
Tirzah Valley Farm Outpost (Moshe’s Farm) Canada United Kingdom participating in or facilitating acts of harassment and violence June 2024 (Canada)

October 2024 (United Kingdom)

[22][51]
Zvi’s Farm Canada participating in or facilitating acts of harassment and violence June 2024 [22]
Torat Lechima United Kingdom supported, incited and promoted violence against Palestinian communities October 2024 [51]
Meitarim Outpost United Kingdom supported, incited and promoted violence against Palestinian communities October 2024 [51]
Shuvi Eretz Outpost United Kingdom supported, incited and promoted violence against Palestinian communities October 2024 [51]

See also

References

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  2. ^ "Biden issues more Israeli settler sanctions ahead of Trump term". Al Jazeera. 18 November 2024.
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  4. ^ "Executive Order on Imposing Certain Sanctions on Persons Undermining Peace, Security, and Stability in the West Bank". White House. 1 February 2024. Retrieved 6 March 2024.
  5. ^ "UK sanctions extremist settlers in the West Bank". GOV.UK. 12 February 2024. Retrieved 12 February 2024.
  6. ^ Council sanctions four individuals and two entities over serious human rights abuses against Palestinians
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  28. ^ "Extremist settlers in the occupied West Bank and East Jerusalem: Council sanctions four individuals and two entities over serious human rights abuses against Palestinians". Council of the European Union. 19 April 2024.
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  41. ^ "Baruch Marzel". data.europa.eu. Retrieved 23 July 2025.
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  52. ^ "Imposing Sanctions for Dispossession and Violence in the West Bank". United States Department of State. Retrieved 18 November 2024.
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  56. ^ "US sanctions Israeli firm NSO Group over spyware". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 27 June 2024.
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  58. ^ "UK sanctions 'godmother' of Israel's settler movement Daniella Weiss". www.bbc.com. 20 May 2025. Retrieved 20 May 2025.